Spatial and Temporal Phytoplankton Dynamics in Response to Environmental and Anthropogenic Stressors in Lake Seminole, Georgia

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dc.contributor.author West, Ted Forest, III
dc.coverage.spatial Central and North America -- United States -- Georgia -- Lake Seminole en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2016-07-11T19:56:10Z
dc.date.available 2016-07-11T19:56:10Z
dc.date.issued 2016-05
dc.identifier 8E759D7D-A5AF-4FE6-AB6B-1D24DA6BE60B
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10428/2228
dc.description.abstract Alteration to landscapes by humans can seriously impact dynamics of aquatic ecosystems. Examples of such alterations include urbanization and agriculture in which introduced effluent and materials are either directly or indirectly deposited into rivers. In large rivers, reservoirs alter natural flows creating lentic ecosystems susceptible to allochthonous inputs from up-river. In this investigation, phytoplankton community change over a multi-year period in a large shallow reservoir, Lake Seminole, Georgia, links primary producer change to environmental and anthropogenic stressors. Inflows into Lake Seminole differ in that one arm is primarily from urban/industrial areas and the other two are mainly from agricultural regions providing a unique natural experiment regarding land-use effects on phytoplankton dynamics. Phytoplankton community structure was estimated by measuring and analyzing photosynthetic pigments. Stressors to the system included precipitation, temperature, water flow, and the presence of the invasive macrophyte Hydrilla verticillata which is seasonally known to cover up to 50% of the lake. Results show that average phytoplankton abundance is increased from upreservoir to down-reservoir and in the presence of Hydrilla verticillata. The phytoplankton community of Lake Seminole demonstrates the complexity and multivariate integration of anthropogenic stressors in large reservoirs showing the difficulty of management efforts targeting a single stressor. en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents Chapter I: INTRODUCTION 1 Reservoir Dynamics 1 Longitudinal Gradients in Reservoirs 2 Phytoplankton Dynamics in Longitudinal Gradients and Reservoirs 3 Macrophyte Effects on Reservoir, Nutrient, and Phytoplankton Dynamics 4 Land-use Effects on Phytoplankton and Reservoir Dynamics 6 Lake Seminole and the Apalachicola-Flint-ChattahoocheeRiver Basin 7 Research Objectives 8 Chapter II: SPATIO-TEMPORAL EFFECTS OF HYDRILLA VERTICILLATA ON PHYTOPLANKTON DYNAMICS IN A SHALLOW RESERVOIR 9 Introduction I0 Methods 12 Results en_US
dc.language.iso en_US en_US
dc.subject Biology en_US
dc.title Spatial and Temporal Phytoplankton Dynamics in Response to Environmental and Anthropogenic Stressors in Lake Seminole, Georgia en_US
dc.type Thesis en_US
dc.contributor.department Biology en_US
dc.description.advisor Waters, Matthew
dc.description.committee Goddard, Russell H.
dc.description.degree M.S. en_US
dc.description.major Biology en_US


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