Examining the Big Five Personality Factors as Predictors of Burnout among Counselors

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Authors

Norris, Stephany Ann

Issue Date

2011-08-18

Type

Thesis

Language

en_US

Keywords

Burnout , Emotional Exhaustion , Depersonalization , Personal Accomplishment , Maslach , Neuroticism , Extraversion

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Abstract

Burnout is a complex syndrome primarily associated with one’s personal relationship with work that has many negative consequences. Maslach (1982) defined three dimensions of burnout: Emotional Exhaustion, Depersonalization, and Personal Accomplishment. Prior research has established counselors as being particularly susceptible to burnout, but little research has studied the role of personality in burnout among counselors. Therefore, this study used the Five-Factor Model (FFM) to investigate personality factors as predictors of burnout among counselors. Findings were consistent with the hypotheses that of the five factors, Neuroticism scores would be positively correlated with high scores on burnout, and high Extraversion scores would be negatively correlated with low levels of burnout among counselors. Other correlations were found and reviewed as well. Overall, the importance of looking at ways in which personality factors might play a role in counselor susceptibility to burnout has been indicated a potential area of future growth.

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Valdosta State University

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Copyright protected. Unauthorized reproduction or use beyond the exceptions granted by the Fair Use clause of U.S. Copyright law may violate federal law.

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