Clays and Clay Minerals, Vol. 58, No. 2, 143–153, 2010.

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Authors

Boudriche, L.
Hamdi, B.
Kessaissia, Z.
Calvet, R.
Chamayou, A.
Dodds, J. A.
Balard, H.

Issue Date

2010

Type

Article

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Keywords

Periodicals , Geology , Adsorption Energy Distribution Functions , Attapulgite , Grinding , Inverse Gas Chromatography , Palygorskite , Surface Properties

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Alternative Title

An Assessment Of The Surface Properties Of Milled Attapulgite Using Inverse Gas Chromatography

Abstract

Themost common means of reducing theparticlesizeof solids is by grinding, a process which can affect the surface properties and the behavior of the solid in later stages (granulation, compaction, etc.), and which can influence the end-use properties of the final product. Inverse gas chromatography (IGC) measurements were used here to evaluate the influence of grinding, in a ball mill, on attapulgite. The milling experiments were performed in dry media for various periods. After 30 min of grinding, significant decreases in the particle size and specific surface areas were observed when calculated using different probes. No noticeable variation in the surface properties was observed by IGC either at infinite dilution or at finite concentration, however. In particular, the distribution functions of the adsorption energies (DFAE), giving information about thesurfac ehe terogeneity for both an apolar probe(octane ) and a polar probe (isopropanol), remained unchanged, regardless of the grinding time. The stability of the surface energy with respect to the grinding process was seen to be related to the particular fibrous structure of the attapulgitec lay.

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gsccm58201-bou.pdf : 735KB

Citation

Clays and Clay Minerals, Vol. 58, No. 2, 143–153, 2010.

Publisher

The Clay Minerals Society

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Copyright © 2006-2018

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