Studies in the Cyperaceae of Georgia: Distribution of Georgia Sedges, Analysis of the Cyperus squarrosus‐granitophilus Complex & Two New Species

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dc.contributor.author Lowe, Phillip
dc.coverage.spatial United States, Georgia. en_US
dc.coverage.temporal c.2017-2018 en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2018-07-22T16:04:35Z
dc.date.available 2018-07-22T16:04:35Z
dc.date.issued 2018-07
dc.identifier.citation Lowe, Phillip Douglas. "Studies in the Cyperaceae of Georgia: Distribution of Georgia Sedges, Analysis of the Cyperus squarrosus‐granitophilus Complex & Two New Species," Master's thesis, Valdosta State University, July 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10428/3154.
dc.identifier.other 82A9A9A0-93D2-69A9-4112-0DA7C4535871 UUID
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10428/3154
dc.description.abstract The sedge family (Cyperaceae) is one of the most impactful families to agriculture and a key constituent of graminoid communities in many ecosystems. However, there is no full accounting of all of sedge species vouchered in Georgia. Understanding which sedge taxa occur in the state and where they exist is necessary for both effective pest management and protection of communities and species of interest. I examined holdings at the three largest herbaria in the state to inventory the state's sedge flora. For each taxon, I assessed phenology and the physiographic regions where it occurred. Along with this inventory, I did morphometric analyses of three narrow taxonomic problems. The first analyzed the relationship between the granite outcrop endemic Cyperus granitophilus and its close generalist relative, Cyperus squarrosus. In addition to confirming these species are morphometrically distinct, I discovered a new variety of C. squarrosus which is restricted to granitic uplifts of Texas and Oklahoma. I also investigated two putatively new sedge species from Georgia, one, a Cyperus restricted to exsiccated karst ponds in southwestern Georgia, and, the other, an Eleocharis restricted to high-marshes of Camden County, Georgia. My analysis supports both as distinct species. en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents I. Chapter I – An Annotated Checklist of the Cyperaceae of Georgia Based on the Holdings of the Three Largest Herbaria in the State 1 | Introduction 1 | Materials and Methods 2 | Results 4 | Discussion 4 | References 7 | Tables and Figures 12 | Appendix A: A Checklist of the Cyperaceae of Georgia 28 | Appendix B: Exsiccatae for Checklist 69 | II. Chapter II – A Morphometric analysis of the Cyperus squarrosus-granitophilus Complex in | North America 133 | Introduction 133 | Materials and Methods 134 | Results 136 | Discussion 136 | Taxonomic Treatment and Key 139 | References 142 | Tables and Figures 144 | Appendix A: Vouchers Examined Physically and Digitally 165 | III. Chapter III – A Morphometric Analysis of a Putative New Cyperus from Karst Ponds in Southern Georgia 185 | Introduction 185 | Materials and Methods 185 | Results 186 | Discussion 187 | Taxonomic Treatment and Key 188 | References 190 | Tables and Figures 191 | Appendix A: Additional Vouchers Examined 205 | IV. Chapter IV -- A Morphometric Analysis of a Putative New Eleocharis from the High Marsh of Camden County 212 | Introduction 212 | Materials and Methods 213 | Results 213 | Discussion 214 | Taxonomic Treatment and Key 214 | References 217 | Tables and Figures 218 | Appendix A: Additional Specimens Examined Physically and Digitally 230 | en_US
dc.language.iso en_US en_US
dc.subject Academic theses en_US
dc.subject Biology en_US
dc.subject Cyperus en_US
dc.subject Herbaria en_US
dc.subject Cyperaceae en_US
dc.subject Morphometrics en_US
dc.subject Eleocharis en_US
dc.title Studies in the Cyperaceae of Georgia: Distribution of Georgia Sedges, Analysis of the Cyperus squarrosus‐granitophilus Complex & Two New Species en_US
dc.type Thesis en_US
dc.contributor.department Department of Biology of the College of Arts and Sciences en_US
dc.description.advisor Carter, J. Richard
dc.description.committee Goddard, Russ
dc.description.committee Nelson, Gil
dc.description.committee Zomlefer, Wendy B.
dc.description.committee LaPlant, James T.
dc.description.degree M.S. en_US
dc.description.major Biology en_US


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