Odum Library
dc.contributor.author | Thompson, Daria Chantal | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2017-10-17T19:43:44Z | |
dc.date.available | 2017-10-17T19:43:44Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2017-09 | |
dc.identifier.other | B75D0653-1E10-D6B0-4FF8-54A77B54C967 | UUID |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10428/2924 | |
dc.description.abstract | Body image dissatisfaction is a common experience among women of various races and ethnicities, and there are several components that affect one’s body image. However, there has been limited research into potential components that affect body image in Black women. This study examined the relationship between body size, skin tone, and hair type and body image in Black and White women. Participants completed a series of questionnaires to measure the extent to which Black and White women were satisfied with their body size, skin tone, hair type, and overall appearance. Participants also identified their actual and ideal body size, skin tone, and hair types, as well as what they believed a romantic partner would prefer in those areas. For Black women, the results indicated the three predictors collectively explained 69.5% of the variance (R2 = 0.695, F(3, 148) = 112.45, p < .001). The Body Size Satisfaction Scale was most predictive (β = .66, p < .001), followed by the Hair Type Satisfaction Scale (β = .18, p = .002) and the Skin Tone Satisfaction Scale (β = .15, p = .004). For White women, the results indicated the three predictors collectively explained 74.0% of the variance (R2 = 0.74, F(3, 283) = 268.123 p < .001. The Body Size Satisfaction Scale was the most predictive (β = .74, p < .001). The Skin Tone Satisfaction Scale (β = .14, p = .001) and Hair Type Satisfaction Scale (β = .13, p < .001) were also predictive. Black women were significantly more satisfied with their body size and skin tone as compared to White women whereas White women were significantly more satisfied with their hair type than Black women. The results of this study highlight the fact that there are other important components related to one’s body image for both Black and White women. Overall, the results of this study partially support previous research; therefore more research needs to be conducted to better understand the importance of these factors in body image. | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | I. INTRODUCTION.1 | II. REVIEW OF LITERATURE4 | Body Size...4 | Skin Tone...6 | Hair Type...9 | Current Study...11 | III. MATERIALS AND METHOD...13 | Participants...13 | Sampling Procedure.13 | Sample Size..14 | Materials..14 | Demographics14 | Body Satisfaction Questionnaire....15 | Body Mass Index-Based Body Size Guides for Women.......15 | Body Size Satisfaction Questionnaire....15 | Skin Tone Images..16 | Skin Tone Satisfaction Questionnaire....16 | Hair Type Chart.....17 | Hair Type Satisfaction Questionnaire....17 | Procedure.18 | IV. RESULTS19 | Descriptive Statistics19 | Overall Body Satisfaction: Regression Analysis.19 | Comparison of Means: Independent Samples t test.20 | Body Size, Hair Type, and Skin Tone Ratings21 | Additional Analyses.23 | V. DISCUSSION..27 | FOOTNOTES..33 | REFERENCE LIST.....34 | APPENDIX A: Recruitment Email.51 | APPENDIX B: Demographics.53 | APPENDIX C: Body Satisfaction Questionnaire55 | APPENDIX D: Body-Mass Index Based Images and Questions58 | APPENDIX E: Body Size Questionnaire60 | APPENDIX F: Skin Tone Images and Questions63 | APPENDIX G: Skin Tone Questionnaire65 | APPENDIX H: Hair Type Chart Images and Questions.68 | APPENDIX I: Hair Type Questionnaire..70 | APPENDIX J: Institutional Review Board Exemption Form..73 | | en_US |
dc.language.iso | en_US | en_US |
dc.subject | Body image in women | en_US |
dc.subject | Women, Black | en_US |
dc.subject | Body size | en_US |
dc.subject | Human skin color | en_US |
dc.subject | Hair | en_US |
dc.title | Factors Related to Body Image in Black Women | en_US |
dc.type | Thesis | en_US |
dc.contributor.department | Department of Psychology, Counseling, and Family Therapy in the Dewar College of Education and Human Services | en_US |
dc.description.advisor | Branscome, Jennifer | |
dc.description.committee | Kelley, Heather | |
dc.description.committee | Wasieleski, David | |
dc.description.degree | M.S. | en_US |
dc.description.major | Clinical Counseling Psychology | en_US |