Factors Related to Body Image in Black Women

Show simple item record

dc.contributor.author Thompson, Daria Chantal
dc.date.accessioned 2017-10-17T19:43:44Z
dc.date.available 2017-10-17T19:43:44Z
dc.date.issued 2017-09
dc.identifier.other B75D0653-1E10-D6B0-4FF8-54A77B54C967 UUID
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10428/2924
dc.description.abstract Body image dissatisfaction is a common experience among women of various races and ethnicities, and there are several components that affect one’s body image. However, there has been limited research into potential components that affect body image in Black women. This study examined the relationship between body size, skin tone, and hair type and body image in Black and White women. Participants completed a series of questionnaires to measure the extent to which Black and White women were satisfied with their body size, skin tone, hair type, and overall appearance. Participants also identified their actual and ideal body size, skin tone, and hair types, as well as what they believed a romantic partner would prefer in those areas. For Black women, the results indicated the three predictors collectively explained 69.5% of the variance (R2 = 0.695, F(3, 148) = 112.45, p < .001). The Body Size Satisfaction Scale was most predictive (β = .66, p < .001), followed by the Hair Type Satisfaction Scale (β = .18, p = .002) and the Skin Tone Satisfaction Scale (β = .15, p = .004). For White women, the results indicated the three predictors collectively explained 74.0% of the variance (R2 = 0.74, F(3, 283) = 268.123 p < .001. The Body Size Satisfaction Scale was the most predictive (β = .74, p < .001). The Skin Tone Satisfaction Scale (β = .14, p = .001) and Hair Type Satisfaction Scale (β = .13, p < .001) were also predictive. Black women were significantly more satisfied with their body size and skin tone as compared to White women whereas White women were significantly more satisfied with their hair type than Black women. The results of this study highlight the fact that there are other important components related to one’s body image for both Black and White women. Overall, the results of this study partially support previous research; therefore more research needs to be conducted to better understand the importance of these factors in body image. en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents I. INTRODUCTION.1 | II. REVIEW OF LITERATURE4 | Body Size...4 | Skin Tone...6 | Hair Type...9 | Current Study...11 | III. MATERIALS AND METHOD...13 | Participants...13 | Sampling Procedure.13 | Sample Size..14 | Materials..14 | Demographics14 | Body Satisfaction Questionnaire....15 | Body Mass Index-Based Body Size Guides for Women.......15 | Body Size Satisfaction Questionnaire....15 | Skin Tone Images..16 | Skin Tone Satisfaction Questionnaire....16 | Hair Type Chart.....17 | Hair Type Satisfaction Questionnaire....17 | Procedure.18 | IV. RESULTS19 | Descriptive Statistics19 | Overall Body Satisfaction: Regression Analysis.19 | Comparison of Means: Independent Samples t test.20 | Body Size, Hair Type, and Skin Tone Ratings21 | Additional Analyses.23 | V. DISCUSSION..27 | FOOTNOTES..33 | REFERENCE LIST.....34 | APPENDIX A: Recruitment Email.51 | APPENDIX B: Demographics.53 | APPENDIX C: Body Satisfaction Questionnaire55 | APPENDIX D: Body-Mass Index Based Images and Questions58 | APPENDIX E: Body Size Questionnaire60 | APPENDIX F: Skin Tone Images and Questions63 | APPENDIX G: Skin Tone Questionnaire65 | APPENDIX H: Hair Type Chart Images and Questions.68 | APPENDIX I: Hair Type Questionnaire..70 | APPENDIX J: Institutional Review Board Exemption Form..73 | en_US
dc.language.iso en_US en_US
dc.subject Body image in women en_US
dc.subject Women, Black en_US
dc.subject Body size en_US
dc.subject Human skin color en_US
dc.subject Hair en_US
dc.title Factors Related to Body Image in Black Women en_US
dc.type Thesis en_US
dc.contributor.department Department of Psychology, Counseling, and Family Therapy in the Dewar College of Education and Human Services en_US
dc.description.advisor Branscome, Jennifer
dc.description.committee Kelley, Heather
dc.description.committee Wasieleski, David
dc.description.degree M.S. en_US
dc.description.major Clinical Counseling Psychology en_US


Files in this item

This item appears in the following Collection(s)

Show simple item record

Search Vtext


Advanced Search

Browse

My Account